What is the product of 7 and 6?

The product of 7 and 6 is found by multiplying the two numbers together. When you compute this, you get:

7 × 6 = 42.

This value is a result of repeated addition (adding 7 six times), which confirms the multiplication's correctness.

To contextualize the other options: 36 is derived from multiplying 6 by 6, 48 results from multiplying 6 by 8, and 56 comes from 7 multiplied by 8. Each of these products represents a different pairing of numbers, drawing attention to the importance of accurate calculation in determining the correct answer. Therefore, the product of 7 and 6 accurately results in 42, making it the right choice.